ZBE in Tarragona: everything you need to know about the traffic-free zone (2023)
Tarragona is implementing low emission zones (ZBE) in response to Llei 7/2021, targeting cities with over 50,000 residents by 2023. These zones aim to enhance air quality, public health, and combat climate change by restricting vehicle access based on emission levels. While specific regulations for Tarragona's ZBE are pending, environmental labels will determine vehicle access, emphasizing the city's commitment to sustainable urban mobility.
Author: Bernard Gagnon, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons. source
In response to the legislation outlined in Llei 7/2021, de 20 de maig, de canvi climàtic i transició energètica, Tarragona is taking significant steps towards a more sustainable future by implementing low emission zones (ZBE). Envisioned for all cities with a population surpassing 50,000 residents before 2023, this initiative aims to reshape urban mobility and combat climate change.
Mandates for sustainable urban mobility in Tarragona
The law mandates municipalities to adopt measures fostering sustainable transportation and enhancing public transit networks. This includes facilitating eco-friendly modes of transportation, upgrading public and municipal fleets for environmental compatibility, installing electric vehicle charging points, and encouraging shared electric mobility initiatives. Sustainable urban mobility plans for businesses, alongside specific measures in areas of special protection, are also integral to the legislation.
Defining low emission zones (ZBE)
A low emission zone is defined as a delimited area within a municipality's jurisdiction, continuously applying access, circulation, and parking restrictions on vehicles. The aim is to improve air quality and mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. Vehicles are classified based on emission levels, following the regulations set by the current General Vehicle Regulations.
The benefits of ZBE implementation in Tarragona
The implementation of a ZBE brings about several benefits. Firstly, it leads to a reduction in contaminant emissions, resulting in improved air quality and public health. Secondly, the restrictions contribute to a reduction in traffic intensity, promoting a modal shift towards sustainable transportation.
Impacts on the built environment and heritage
The effects extend to the built environment and historical heritage, causing damage to materials, artworks, and structures, resulting in the loss of cultural and historical elements. The cumulative effects have a severe impact on the economy, affecting labor productivity, heritage restoration, healthcare system expenses, and increased mortality and morbidity.
Vehicle access regulations in Tarragona's ZBE
In terms of vehicle access regulations in Tarragona's ZBE, the city has not ratified specific regulations at this time. It is planned that the environmental badge (DGT sticker) will be the determining factor that decides which cars will be able to enter and which will not.
Environmental labels: determining access
Vehicles will be able to access the Tarragona ZBE based on the environmental labels (stickers managed by the DGT and that classify vehicles based on their environmental impact).
- ZERO 0 Emissions Label: With this label, you can access wherever you want, even parking for free in regulated parking areas.
- Eco Label: You have, at least for now, the same privileges as with the 0, with the exception of two important benefits.
- Label C, Green: They can access the ZBE but not park inside them.
- Label B, Yellow: There are no major differences in terms of traffic restrictions with respect to the C badge.
- Without Label: They are prohibited from entering ZBE.
Navigating the Zona de Baixes Emissions in Tarragona requires a keen understanding of legislative objectives, the environmental impact, and the evolving criteria for vehicle access. Stay informed and contribute to a sustainable urban future.
